A financial report shows where a company’s money is coming from and where it’s going, and gives stakeholders insight into the business’s health. It’s a vital tool to gain transparency and accountability with investors, creditors, and other stakeholders to ensure the best practices and outcomes are achieved. Financial reports also help you budget and forecast for future growth, identifying any potential risks or obstacles that may affect your business.
When preparing your financial report, focus on clarity and simplicity. Avoid excessively detailed information that can be difficult to understand and can distract from the main content of your report. Using a financial reporting software with templates can make it easier to format and present your data in a visually engaging way.
Your financial statement is a breakdown of your organization’s revenues and expenses for the reporting period. It includes a profit and loss statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. Depending on your accounting method, you may include notes to the financial statements with additional context and detail, as well as an explanation of significant events or changes in items on the income statement and balance sheet.
The cash flow statement shows the movement of cash in and out of your business, including operating activities (revenues less expenses), investing activities (capital expenditures), and financing activities (debt issuance and repayment, stock issuance and repurchase). This is a crucial report to show your creditworthiness to lenders and investors. In addition, you can use this report to identify any unforeseen costs or revenue growth opportunities.